Volume 12, Issue 2 (2022)
Naqshejahan 2022, 12(2): 110-137 |
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Khayami S, Daneshjoo K. The Effect of Dynamic Double Skin Façade on Energy Efficiency in Khayyam Administrative Building. Naqshejahan 2022; 12 (2) :110-137
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-60810-en.html
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-60810-en.html
1- MSc in Architecture, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran , khdaneshjoo@modares.ac.ir
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran , khdaneshjoo@modares.ac.ir
Abstract: (2269 Views)
Aims: The construction sector accounts for a large portion of the world's energy consumption; in Iran, it’s more than 40% of energy consumption. Office buildings have a relatively unfavorable energy consumption pattern due to impersonal ownership and lack of supervision and needs improvement. The aim of this research is to improve the energy performance of these buildings by using a dynamic double skin façade.
Materials and Methods: In this research, first the dominant pattern of office buildings in Mashhad has been studied. Since the design is done in Mashhad, which is one of the religious centers of the country, and to create this feeling in users, the pattern used in its second skin is inspired by Islamic patterns of tiles and decorations of the holy shrine of Imam Reza (AS). After analyzing the energy performance of 5 selected patterns with Ladybug and Honeybee plugins, the most optimal pattern is used.
Findings: Daylight is one of the most influential parameters in the design of energy efficient buildings. To make the most of this parameter, it is necessary to create facades with maximum transparency. But these facades face challenges such as overheating. Therefore, it’s important to control the amount of daylight entering.
Conclusion: In this research based on highperformance architecture theory, an optimal solution to improve the energy performance of a 5-storey office building in Mashhad by using a dynamic double skin façade with the ability to control the daylight entrance is presented; which results in a reduction in building’s energy consumption by approximately 130,000 kWh per year.
Materials and Methods: In this research, first the dominant pattern of office buildings in Mashhad has been studied. Since the design is done in Mashhad, which is one of the religious centers of the country, and to create this feeling in users, the pattern used in its second skin is inspired by Islamic patterns of tiles and decorations of the holy shrine of Imam Reza (AS). After analyzing the energy performance of 5 selected patterns with Ladybug and Honeybee plugins, the most optimal pattern is used.
Findings: Daylight is one of the most influential parameters in the design of energy efficient buildings. To make the most of this parameter, it is necessary to create facades with maximum transparency. But these facades face challenges such as overheating. Therefore, it’s important to control the amount of daylight entering.
Conclusion: In this research based on highperformance architecture theory, an optimal solution to improve the energy performance of a 5-storey office building in Mashhad by using a dynamic double skin façade with the ability to control the daylight entrance is presented; which results in a reduction in building’s energy consumption by approximately 130,000 kWh per year.
Keywords: Energy Consumption Optimization, Daylight Control, Double Skin Façade, Dynamic Shading Skin, Shading Skin, New Technologies, Persian Architecture, Contemporary Architecture
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Highperformance Architecture
Received: 2022/04/3 | Accepted: 2022/06/9 | Published: 2022/06/22
Received: 2022/04/3 | Accepted: 2022/06/9 | Published: 2022/06/22
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