Volume 10, Issue 2 (2020)                   Naqshejahan 2020, 10(2): 121-136 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mahdinejad J, Naseri Akbar R. Identifying Effective Criteria and Investigating the Effects of Geometric Pattern to Reduce Geopathic Stress in Architecture. Naqshejahan 2020; 10 (2) :121-136
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-39393-en.html
1- Architecture Department, Architecture & Urban Design Engineering Faculty, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran
2- Architecture Department, Architecture & Urban Design Engineering Faculty, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran , Roshanaknaseri@sru.ac.ir
Abstract:   (24882 Views)
Aims: Waves known as geopathic stress due to disturbance in electromagnetic fields are the most common cause of some chronic human physical and mental illnesses. The overall goal of the study is to introduce new standards and strategies in the field of architecture and construction and studying the geometric pattern of Vasto architecture, to prevent or reduce the damages caused by the continuous presence of a human in the vicinity of geopathic stress and, consequently, to maintain and improve the physical and mental health of individuals.
Methods: This research is a fundamental one and has been done in two stages; In the first place, information was collected through a study of documentary-research sources and the data were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. Then, the effect of geometric patterns on Vastu architecture as one of the effective factors in reducing geopathic stress was investigated using a simulation method.
Findings: The findings of the research results and materials contained in the limited resources identify and introduce the form and geometry of construction, materials, orientation of spaces and design context evaluation as the most important factors in reducing and controlling geopathic stress in the field of architecture and confirm the geometric pattern presented in Vastu architecture.
Conclusion: The results while presenting the best geometric pattern in architecture, show how to control and mitigate geopathic stress during three stages of architectural design including pre-design studies, implementation of architectural projects and finally post-construction and operation and architects' knowledge of the basics of geopathic tension is essential.
 
Full-Text [PDF 2423 kb]   (43067 Downloads)    
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Highperformance Architecture
Received: 2019/12/28 | Accepted: 2020/03/14 | Published: 2020/09/20

References
1. Aghav S, Tambade P. Investigating effects of Geopathic stress on health parameters in young healthy volunteers. Int J Chem Phys Sci. 2015;4(Special Issue 5 ETP):28-34. [Link]
2. Debertolis P, Gullà D. Preliminary archaeoacoustic analysis of a temple in the ancient site of Sogmatar in South-East Turkey. In: Eneix LC, Coimbra FA, editors. Archaeoacoustics II: The archaeology of sound. 2nd Volume. Myakka City: OTS Foundation; 2016. p. 137-48. [Link]
3. Debertolis P, Gullà D. New technologies of analysis in archaeoacoustics. In: Eneix LC, Coimbra FA, editors. Archaeoacoustics II: The archaeology of sound. 2nd Volume. Myakka City: OTS Foundation; 2016. p. 33-50. [Link]
4. Debertolis P, Gullà D. Healing aspects identified by archaeoacoustic techniques in Slovenia. ScieConf. 2016;4:147-55. [Link] [DOI:10.18638/scieconf.2016.4.1.343]
5. Debertolis P, Gullà D, Piovesana F. Archaeoacoustic research in the ancient castle of Gropparello in Italy. Adv Res Sci Areas. 2016;5(1):98-104. [Link] [DOI:10.18638/arsa.2016.5.1.844]
6. Freshwater D. Geopathic stress. Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 1997;3(6):160-2. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S1353-6117(05)81003-0]
7. Thurnell-Read J. Geopathic stress & subtle energy. Penzance: Life-Work Potential; 2006. [Link]
8. Thurnell-Read J. Geopathic stress: A cause for concern. Health kinesiology training and therapy. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 1993. [Link]
9. Saunders T. Health hazards and electromagnetic fields. Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 2003;9(4):191-7. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S1353-6117(03)00086-6]
10. Sonal AS. Channelizing earth energies towards a healthy built environment. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Architecture and Civil Engineering (AARCV 2012), 2012 June 21-23, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Coimbatore: Bonfring; 2012. p. 862-9. [Link]
11. Dharmadhikari NP, Rao AP, Pimplikar SS, Kharat AG, Aghav SD, Meshram DC, Kulkarni SD, Jain BB. Effect of Geopathic stress on human heart rate and blood pressure. Indian J Sci Technol. 2010;3(1):54-7. [Link] [DOI:10.17485/ijst/2010/v3i1.11]
12. Dharmadhikari, N., Kharat, A.G. and Pimplikar, S. A study of Geopathic stress using light interface techniques; Research Communications. Curr Sci. 2010;98(4):695-7. [Link]
13. Trifunovic N, Komatina S, Jevdić D. Magnetic and variable magnetic fields as the cause of malignant neoplasms origin and development. In: Proceedingss of the 5th European Congress for Integrative Medicine, 2012 Sep 21-22, Palazzo dei Congressi, Villa Vittoria, Florenc, Italy. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2012. [Link]
14. Stauskis G, Markovskaja D, Surmilavičiūtė N, Šerpytytė GM, Segalis A, Gražys I. Bioclimatic principles in architectural design. A way to better buildings [Report]. 2015 Apr. Report No.: Green Architecture; 2014/4. [Link]
15. Bastide M. VDU radiation increases death rate and reduces immune function in chicks. Electromagn Haz Ther. 1997;8(2):8-9. [Link]
16. Shallis M. The electric shock book. Chicago: Souvenir Press; 1988. [Link]
17. Leitgeb N, Lukas R. Should hospitals protect from geopathogenic zones?. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2008;158(1-2):42-8. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s10354-007-0450-6]
18. Thalmayr M. Krankenhäuser auf der Wohlfühl-Welle (hospitals at the wellness-wave). Pflege-Praxis. 2004:346-8. [Link]
19. Thalmayr M. Storzonen. Vom Glauben zum Wissen (geopathogenic zones. from belief to knowledge). KMA J. 2005:28-9. [Link]
20. KABEG. Das LKH Klagenfurt NEU baut auch auf die Kraft der Harmonie (the general hospital Klagenfurt relies also in the power of harmony). Unknown publisher city: KABEG News; 2006. [Link]
21. Holler C, Jell H, Piberger M, Posch G, Wiebecke A, Aigner A. Der Einfluss von geopathogenen Storzonen auf das autonome Nervensystem [The influence of geopathogenic stor zones on the autonomic nervous system]. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2003. [Link]
22. Broadhurst P, Miller H. Dance of the Dragon. 1st Edition. Launceston: Pendragon Press; 2000. [Link]
23. Banis U. What impact does geopathic stress have on health and well-being?. Part I of II. Explore Mount Vernon. Unknown Journal name. 2003;12:4-6. [Link]
24. Banis R. Multi-center clinical study of psychosomatic energetics. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2010. [Link]
25. Banis R. For whom is psychosomatic energetics best suited?. Biomedicine. 2012:1-7. [Link]
26. Klinghardt D, Medina WA. Advice for parents-to-be, pregnant women and their partners-and those who take care of them. Explore Mount Vernon. 2004;13:5-9. [Link]
27. Gordon R. Are you sleeping in a safe place? 7th Edition. London: Dulwich Health Society; 2001. [Link]
28. Gordon R. The big four. London: Dulwich Health Ltd; 2017. [Link]
29. Baltrusch HJ, Stangel W, Titze I. Stress, cancer and immunity. New developments in biopsychosocial and psychoneuroimmunologic research. Acta Neurol (Napoli). 1991;13(4):315-27. [Link]
30. Costa G. Cardiopathy and stress-inducing factors. Med Lav. 2004;95(2):133-9. [Italian] [Link]
31. Bergsmann O. Risikofaktor Standort. Vienna: Facultas; 1990. [German] [Link]
32. Gurvich EB, Novokhatskaia EA. The potential hazard for the development of leukemia from exposure to electromagnetic radiation (a review of the literature). Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniia. 1989;10:37-8. [Rus] [Link]
33. Plytycz B, Seljelid R. Stress and immunity: Minireview. Folia Biol (Krakow). 2002;50(3-4):181-9. [Link]
34. Reiche EM, Nunes SO, Morimoto HK. Stress, depression, the immune system, and cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2004;5(10):617-25. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S1470-2045(04)01597-9]
35. Torpy DJ, Chrousos GP. The three-way interactions between the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and gonadal axes and the immune system. Baillieres Clin Rheumatol. 1996;10(2):181-98. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0950-3579(96)80014-8]
36. Ader R, Cohen N. Psychoneuroimmunology: Conditioning and stress. Ann Rev Psychol. 1993;44: 53-85. [Link] [DOI:10.1146/annurev.ps.44.020193.000413]
37. Fazeli H, Goodarzi A. The principles of Vastu as a traditional architectural belief system from an environmental perspective. WIT Trans Ecol Environ. 2010;128:97-108. [Link] [DOI:10.2495/ARC100091]
38. Koranteng C, Afram S, Ayeke E. A review on seven principles of architecture. Int J Engin Res Dev. 2015;11(11):27-34. [Link]
39. Shamsunder M. Ancient Indian method of construction, Vastu without demolition power of Yantra, faith and science. ISSUU-Vastu Architecture. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2012. [Link]
40. Roy M. Importance of green architecture today [Internet]. Kolkata: Jadavpur University; 2013 [cited 2014 June 20]. Available from: https://b2n.ir/037195. [Link]
41. Balasubramanian V, Nagan S. Comparative analysis of planning principles of Vastu Sastra of traditional Indian architectural texts for the residential built environment. Int J Earth Sci Engin. 2015;8(2):52-9. [Link]
42. Venugopal J. Vastu Purusha Mandala: A human ecological framework for designing living environments. Advances in Architecture and Civil engineering. In: Jetty C, Chandra B, Bhashyam A, Prabhakara R, editors. Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Architecture and Civil Engineering (AARCV 2012), Volume 2. Coimbatore: Bonfring; 2012. p. 870-7. [Link]
43. Kumar A. Vaastu: The art and science of living. New Delhi: Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd; 2005. [Link]
44. Marc O. Psychology of the house. London: Thames & Hudson; 1977. [Link]
45. Pitzl GR, Pitzl J. Encyclopedia of human geography. Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group; 2004. [Link]
46. Hong LB. Geopathic sress line exert an influence on interior design. Ambiance. 2012;2(1):1-13. [Link]
47. Jamieson K. EMF Hypersensitivity: How Can Architects Help You?. London: University of London; 2004. [Link]
48. Redlich CA, Sparer J, Cullen MR. Sick-building syndrome. Lancet. 1997;349(9057):1013-6. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07220-0]
49. Soine L. Sick building syndrome and gender bias: Imperiling women's health. Soc Work Health Care. 1995;20(3):51-65. [Link] [DOI:10.1300/J010v20n03_04]
50. Cassidy TD. How the colours we wear may affect our health. In: Proceedings of Association Internationale de la Couleur AIC2009, 2009 Sep 28-Oct 2, Sydney, Australia. Huddersfield: University of Huddersfield; 2009. [Link]
51. Gómez Aparicio E, Neila González FJ, Acha Román C, Vega Sánchez S. Preliminary study of the alterations of the natural geomagnetic field caused by construction materials. In: Proceedings of International Congress on Research in Construction and Architectural Technology, 2014 June 11-13, Higher Technical School of Architecture of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2014. [Spanish] [Link]
52. Andres EVV. How to reveal the secrets of geopathic zones. Eminent, Prague. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2002. [Link]
53. Pavlenko A. Possible ways to neutrali key words: Geopathogenic zones of the Earth; Physical vacuum; Torsion field. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2017. [Link]
54. Liang J, Wang Y, Huang Y, Ma Y, Liu Z, Cai J, et al. Electromagnetic interference shielding of graphene/epoxy composites. Carbon. 2009;47(3):922-5. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.carbon.2008.12.038]
55. Stark A. Creating Outstanding environments with geomancy and feng. Earth Energies & Geopathic Stress. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2012. [Link]
56. Sorate RR, Kharat AG, Shivshette M, Desai A, Nandgude M, Ekal P, et al. Geopathic stress: parameter for the occurrence of accidents. Int J Latest Technol Engin Manag Appl Sci. 2015;4(5):1-4. [Link]
57. Hahnen S. Site and building assessments. Geovital Academy, Medical Congress in Graz, 2013, Graz, Austria. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2013. [Link]
58. Velkoski S, Velkoski J, Velkoski M. Protection against electromagnetic radiations geo-cosmopathology. Biogen. 2015;10:1-8. [Link]
59. Hacker GW, Pawlak E, Pauser G, Tichy G, Jell H, Posch G, et al. Biomedical evidence of influence of geopathic zones on the human body: Scientifically traceable effects and ways of harmonization. Complement Med Res. 2005;12(6):315-27. [Link] [DOI:10.1159/000088624]
60. Tarabella N, Debertolis P, Gullà D, Romero R. The ancient knowledge of sound. Archaeoacousticanalisys of the Pyramid of Bomarzo and the surrounding areas in Lazio, Italy. In: Proceedings of 20th International Conference and Assembly of the Experts of the Foundation Romualdo Del Bianco "Heritage for Planet Earth. Unknown publisher city: Unknown publisher; 2018. [Link]
61. Debertolis P, Coimbra F, Eneix L. Archaeoacoustic Analysis of the Hal Saflieni Hypogeum in Malta. J Anthropol Archaeol. 2015;3(1):59-79. [Link] [DOI:10.15640/jaa.v3n1a4]
62. Dharmadhikari NP, Meshram DC, Kulkarni SD, Kharat AG, Pimplikar SS. Effect of geopathic stress zone on human body voltage and skin resistance. J Engin Technol Res. 2011;3(8):255-63. [Link]
63. El-Abiad NM, Lotfi SA, El Hadary AA, Nagi GA. A study on radiation energy of Pyramidal shape 1-Effect of housing within a Pyramid model on cancer growth and some blood parameters of mice. J Radiat Res Appl Sci. 2010;3(4):1211-24. [Link]
64. Kramrisch S. The Hindu temple. 1st Volume. Calcutta: MLBT Publications; 2002. [Link]
65. Ramakrishna Bhat M. Varahamihira's Brihat Samhita. Rev Edition. Bangalore: M.B.D. Electric Printing Works; 1974. [Link]
66. Silverman S. Vastu: Transcendental home design in harmony with nature. Layton: Gibbs Smith; 2007. [Link]
67. Krishna T. The Vaastu workbook: Using the subtle energies of the Indian Art of Placement to enhance health, prosperity, and happiness in your home. Rochester: Inner Traditions/Bear & Co; 2001. [Link]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.