A
  • ABM Application Agent-Based Modeling; a Paradigm to Deal with Complexity and Uncertainty in Architectural and Environmental Problems [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 145-155]
  • Acoustic Evaluation Acoustic Vitality Evaluation in Urban Public Spaces (Case Study: Darvazeh Isfahan, Shiraz, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 287-304]
  • Acoustic Vitality Acoustic Vitality Evaluation in Urban Public Spaces (Case Study: Darvazeh Isfahan, Shiraz, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 287-304]
  • Adaptation Principles of Retooling for the Adaptive Reuse of the Industrial Architectural Heritage [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 23-31]
  • Adaptive Reuse Principles of Retooling for the Adaptive Reuse of the Industrial Architectural Heritage [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 23-31]
  • Adaptive Reuse The Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage, an Approach Based on Energy Recycle [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 45-53]
  • Adaptive Reuse Environment Sustainability through Adaptive Reuse (Case Study: Industrial Heritage of Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 67-77]
  • Aesthetics Discussion New Technologies of Tehran’ High-Rise Residential Buildings’ Facade from the Perspective of Aesthetic Patterns [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 91-103]
  • Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) Agent-Based Modeling; a Paradigm to Deal with Complexity and Uncertainty in Architectural and Environmental Problems [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 145-155]
  • Algorithm The Use of the Holy Quran Tunes in the Production of Geometrical Decoration for Iranian Architecture Based on the Parametric Architecture [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 273-286]
  • Altar An Analytical Approach to the Quality of Natural Light within the Vault of Sepahsalar Mosque (Shahid Motahari School) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 245-256]
  • Analytical Shape Grammar Analysis of the Architecture of the Industrial Heritage Using a Combined Method of Typology and Analytical Shape Grammar (Case Study of Textile Factories of Isfahan and Yazd in the Pahlavi Era) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 1-12]
  • ANP Investigating the Relationship between Smart Growth Parameters and the Theory of Space Syntax in a Variety of Urban Contexts (Case study: Bojnourd) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 313-322]
  • Architectural Analysis Analysis of the Architecture of the Industrial Heritage Using a Combined Method of Typology and Analytical Shape Grammar (Case Study of Textile Factories of Isfahan and Yazd in the Pahlavi Era) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 1-12]
  • Architectural Decoration Symbolism of Shia Imamat Concept on Decorative Patterns of Imamzadeh Roshan Abad of Gorgan [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 233-243]
  • Architectural Heritage Principles of Retooling for the Adaptive Reuse of the Industrial Architectural Heritage [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 23-31]
  • Architecture and Urban Agent-Based Modeling; a Paradigm to Deal with Complexity and Uncertainty in Architectural and Environmental Problems [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 145-155]
B
  • Beliefs system Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Bottom-up Design Agent-Based Modeling; a Paradigm to Deal with Complexity and Uncertainty in Architectural and Environmental Problems [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 145-155]
  • Brick Furnaces Explaining the Role and Place of Industrial Heritage in Improving the Quality Characteristics of the Hierarchy of the City Entrances (Case study: Brick Furnaces in the Entrance of Hamedan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 13-22]
  • Building Impact of Building Porosity on Self-Shading and Absorbed Solar Heat Reduction in Hot and Humid Regions [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 257-271]
  • Bushehr Old Fabric Analysis of the Visual Privacy of Historical Urban Texture Houses with Shenashir and Sea Views Case Study: Coastal Houses of the Old Texture of Bushehr [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 203-215]
C
  • Chahar-Bagh school-mosque Islamic Principles and Quranic Verses in Safavid Dynasty and Qajar Dynasty Masterpieces (Case Studies: Chahar-Bagh School-Mosque and Shah-Abdol-Azim Tomb) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 191-202]
  • Child Investigation of the Impact of the Green Approach on Playgrounds on Children's Achievements [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 125-134]
  • Complexity Agent-Based Modeling; a Paradigm to Deal with Complexity and Uncertainty in Architectural and Environmental Problems [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 145-155]
  • Cultural-Historical Areas The Impact of New Technologies on Quality of Lighting in the Historical and Cultural Areas (Case: Tehran, Si-e Tir Street) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 323-334]
  • Cultural Valuation Formulating the Criteria and Indexes for Valuation of Cultural Services of Natural Ecosystems on the Basis of Endemic Characteristics of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 305-312]
D
  • DesignBuilder Horizontal and Vertical Movable Drop-Down Shades Performance in Double Skin Facade of Office Buildings; Evaluation and Parametric Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 135-144]
  • Diva Horizontal and Vertical Movable Drop-Down Shades Performance in Double Skin Facade of Office Buildings; Evaluation and Parametric Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 135-144]
  • Divine Light An Analytical Approach to the Quality of Natural Light within the Vault of Sepahsalar Mosque (Shahid Motahari School) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 245-256]
  • Double Skin Façade Horizontal and Vertical Movable Drop-Down Shades Performance in Double Skin Facade of Office Buildings; Evaluation and Parametric Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 135-144]
  • Drop-Down Shades Horizontal and Vertical Movable Drop-Down Shades Performance in Double Skin Facade of Office Buildings; Evaluation and Parametric Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 135-144]
E
  • Ecology Environment Sustainability through Adaptive Reuse (Case Study: Industrial Heritage of Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 67-77]
  • Ecosystem Formulating the Criteria and Indexes for Valuation of Cultural Services of Natural Ecosystems on the Basis of Endemic Characteristics of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 305-312]
  • Ecosystem’s Cultural Services Formulating the Criteria and Indexes for Valuation of Cultural Services of Natural Ecosystems on the Basis of Endemic Characteristics of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 305-312]
  • Education Investigation of the Impact of the Green Approach on Playgrounds on Children's Achievements [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 125-134]
  • Embodied Energy The Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage, an Approach Based on Energy Recycle [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 45-53]
  • Energy Optimization Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]
  • Energy Recycle The Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage, an Approach Based on Energy Recycle [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 45-53]
  • Entrances Explaining the Role and Place of Industrial Heritage in Improving the Quality Characteristics of the Hierarchy of the City Entrances (Case study: Brick Furnaces in the Entrance of Hamedan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 13-22]
  • Environmental Sustainability Environment Sustainability through Adaptive Reuse (Case Study: Industrial Heritage of Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 67-77]
  • Ethics in Islamic City Rethinking the Concept of Islamic City; Analysing Different Understandings of the Islamic City Concept and Explaining the Necessity of Ethical Reading [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 157-166]
F
  • Facade Discussion New Technologies of Tehran’ High-Rise Residential Buildings’ Facade from the Perspective of Aesthetic Patterns [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 91-103]
  • Facade Analysis of the Visual Privacy of Historical Urban Texture Houses with Shenashir and Sea Views Case Study: Coastal Houses of the Old Texture of Bushehr [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 203-215]
  • First Pahlavi Architecture Architectural Pattern Recognition of First Pahlavi’s Industrial Factories in Tabriz [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 33-44]
  • First Pahlavi Industrial Factories Architectural Pattern Recognition of First Pahlavi’s Industrial Factories in Tabriz [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 33-44]
G
  • Geometric Motifs The Use of the Holy Quran Tunes in the Production of Geometrical Decoration for Iranian Architecture Based on the Parametric Architecture [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 273-286]
  • Gestalt The Use of the Holy Quran Tunes in the Production of Geometrical Decoration for Iranian Architecture Based on the Parametric Architecture [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 273-286]
  • Gorgan Symbolism of Shia Imamat Concept on Decorative Patterns of Imamzadeh Roshan Abad of Gorgan [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 233-243]
  • Green approach Investigation of the Impact of the Green Approach on Playgrounds on Children's Achievements [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 125-134]
  • Grounded Theory Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Growable cities Presenting the Physical Planning Pattern of the Islamic Iranian City to Respond to Human Needs from the Perspective of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 177-190]
  • GSAS Promoting Sustainability of Single Unit Housing according to vernacular architecture in Northern Shores of Oman Sea and Persian Gulf [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 79-90]
H
  • High-rise Discussion New Technologies of Tehran’ High-Rise Residential Buildings’ Facade from the Perspective of Aesthetic Patterns [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 91-103]
  • Hot and Humid Climate Promoting Sustainability of Single Unit Housing according to vernacular architecture in Northern Shores of Oman Sea and Persian Gulf [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 79-90]
  • Human Needs Presenting the Physical Planning Pattern of the Islamic Iranian City to Respond to Human Needs from the Perspective of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 177-190]
I
  • Illumination The Impact of New Technologies on Quality of Lighting in the Historical and Cultural Areas (Case: Tehran, Si-e Tir Street) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 323-334]
  • Imamat Symbolism of Shia Imamat Concept on Decorative Patterns of Imamzadeh Roshan Abad of Gorgan [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 233-243]
  • Imamzadeh Roshan Abad Symbolism of Shia Imamat Concept on Decorative Patterns of Imamzadeh Roshan Abad of Gorgan [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 233-243]
  • Industrial Architecture Architectural Pattern Recognition of First Pahlavi’s Industrial Factories in Tabriz [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 33-44]
  • Industrial Heritage Analysis of the Architecture of the Industrial Heritage Using a Combined Method of Typology and Analytical Shape Grammar (Case Study of Textile Factories of Isfahan and Yazd in the Pahlavi Era) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 1-12]
  • Industrial Heritage Explaining the Role and Place of Industrial Heritage in Improving the Quality Characteristics of the Hierarchy of the City Entrances (Case study: Brick Furnaces in the Entrance of Hamedan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 13-22]
  • Industrial Heritage Principles of Retooling for the Adaptive Reuse of the Industrial Architectural Heritage [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 23-31]
  • Industrial Heritage The Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage, an Approach Based on Energy Recycle [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 45-53]
  • Industrial Heritage of Iran Environment Sustainability through Adaptive Reuse (Case Study: Industrial Heritage of Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 67-77]
  • Iranian architecture Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Iranian culture Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Islamic city Rethinking the Concept of Islamic City; Analysing Different Understandings of the Islamic City Concept and Explaining the Necessity of Ethical Reading [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 157-166]
  • Islamic city Presenting the Physical Planning Pattern of the Islamic Iranian City to Respond to Human Needs from the Perspective of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 177-190]
  • Islamic Urbanism Rethinking the Concept of Islamic City; Analysing Different Understandings of the Islamic City Concept and Explaining the Necessity of Ethical Reading [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 157-166]
K
  • Kerman City Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]
L
  • Light The Impact of New Technologies on Quality of Lighting in the Historical and Cultural Areas (Case: Tehran, Si-e Tir Street) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 323-334]
  • Livable city Presenting the Physical Planning Pattern of the Islamic Iranian City to Respond to Human Needs from the Perspective of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 177-190]
M
  • Muslim Cities Rethinking the Concept of Islamic City; Analysing Different Understandings of the Islamic City Concept and Explaining the Necessity of Ethical Reading [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 157-166]
N
  • Nature Investigation of the Impact of the Green Approach on Playgrounds on Children's Achievements [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 125-134]
  • Nature Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Neighborhood mosques The Study of the Effect of Sensory Perception Components Influenced by Divine Verses on Increasing the Satisfaction of Neighborhood Mosques (Case study: Comparison of Javad Al-Aemah and Haft-Darb Mosques of Qazvin) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 217-232]
P
  • Parametric Architecture The Use of the Holy Quran Tunes in the Production of Geometrical Decoration for Iranian Architecture Based on the Parametric Architecture [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 273-286]
  • Parametric Simulation Horizontal and Vertical Movable Drop-Down Shades Performance in Double Skin Facade of Office Buildings; Evaluation and Parametric Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 135-144]
  • Pleasure The Improve of Sense of Pleasure in Reclamation of Post-Industrial Landscapes [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-65]
  • Porosity Impact of Building Porosity on Self-Shading and Absorbed Solar Heat Reduction in Hot and Humid Regions [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 257-271]
  • Post-Industrial Landscape The Improve of Sense of Pleasure in Reclamation of Post-Industrial Landscapes [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-65]
Q
  • Qajar Dynasty Islamic Principles and Quranic Verses in Safavid Dynasty and Qajar Dynasty Masterpieces (Case Studies: Chahar-Bagh School-Mosque and Shah-Abdol-Azim Tomb) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 191-202]
  • Quality of Sound Acoustic Vitality Evaluation in Urban Public Spaces (Case Study: Darvazeh Isfahan, Shiraz, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 287-304]
  • Quran Islamic Principles and Quranic Verses in Safavid Dynasty and Qajar Dynasty Masterpieces (Case Studies: Chahar-Bagh School-Mosque and Shah-Abdol-Azim Tomb) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 191-202]
  • Quran Tunes The Use of the Holy Quran Tunes in the Production of Geometrical Decoration for Iranian Architecture Based on the Parametric Architecture [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 273-286]
R
  • Radiation Impact of Building Porosity on Self-Shading and Absorbed Solar Heat Reduction in Hot and Humid Regions [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 257-271]
  • Recycling Determining Theoretical Origins of Recycling in Iranian-Islamic Architecture; with Grounded Theory Approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 167-175]
  • Residential Discussion New Technologies of Tehran’ High-Rise Residential Buildings’ Facade from the Perspective of Aesthetic Patterns [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 91-103]
  • Retooling Principles of Retooling for the Adaptive Reuse of the Industrial Architectural Heritage [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 23-31]
S
  • Safavid Dynasty Islamic Principles and Quranic Verses in Safavid Dynasty and Qajar Dynasty Masterpieces (Case Studies: Chahar-Bagh School-Mosque and Shah-Abdol-Azim Tomb) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 191-202]
  • Satisfaction The Improve of Sense of Pleasure in Reclamation of Post-Industrial Landscapes [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-65]
  • Sea Analysis of the Visual Privacy of Historical Urban Texture Houses with Shenashir and Sea Views Case Study: Coastal Houses of the Old Texture of Bushehr [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 203-215]
  • Semantics An Analytical Approach to the Quality of Natural Light within the Vault of Sepahsalar Mosque (Shahid Motahari School) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 245-256]
  • Sensory Perception The Study of the Effect of Sensory Perception Components Influenced by Divine Verses on Increasing the Satisfaction of Neighborhood Mosques (Case study: Comparison of Javad Al-Aemah and Haft-Darb Mosques of Qazvin) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 217-232]
  • Shah-Abd-al-Azim Tomb Islamic Principles and Quranic Verses in Safavid Dynasty and Qajar Dynasty Masterpieces (Case Studies: Chahar-Bagh School-Mosque and Shah-Abdol-Azim Tomb) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 191-202]
  • Shelf Shading Impact of Building Porosity on Self-Shading and Absorbed Solar Heat Reduction in Hot and Humid Regions [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 257-271]
  • Shenashir Analysis of the Visual Privacy of Historical Urban Texture Houses with Shenashir and Sea Views Case Study: Coastal Houses of the Old Texture of Bushehr [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 203-215]
  • Shiraz Acoustic Vitality Evaluation in Urban Public Spaces (Case Study: Darvazeh Isfahan, Shiraz, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 287-304]
  • Smart Growth Investigating the Relationship between Smart Growth Parameters and the Theory of Space Syntax in a Variety of Urban Contexts (Case study: Bojnourd) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 313-322]
  • Solar Heat Gain Coefficient Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]
  • Sound Perception Acoustic Vitality Evaluation in Urban Public Spaces (Case Study: Darvazeh Isfahan, Shiraz, Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 287-304]
  • Southern Façade Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]
  • Spatial Quality Explaining the Role and Place of Industrial Heritage in Improving the Quality Characteristics of the Hierarchy of the City Entrances (Case study: Brick Furnaces in the Entrance of Hamedan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 13-22]
  • Sustainability The Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage, an Approach Based on Energy Recycle [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 45-53]
  • Sustainability Investigating the Relationship between Smart Growth Parameters and the Theory of Space Syntax in a Variety of Urban Contexts (Case study: Bojnourd) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 313-322]
T
  • Tabriz Architectural Pattern Recognition of First Pahlavi’s Industrial Factories in Tabriz [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 33-44]
  • TOPSIS Investigating the Relationship between Smart Growth Parameters and the Theory of Space Syntax in a Variety of Urban Contexts (Case study: Bojnourd) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 313-322]
  • Traditional Architecture Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]
  • Typology Analysis of the Architecture of the Industrial Heritage Using a Combined Method of Typology and Analytical Shape Grammar (Case Study of Textile Factories of Isfahan and Yazd in the Pahlavi Era) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 1-12]
U
  • Urban Quality of Life The Improve of Sense of Pleasure in Reclamation of Post-Industrial Landscapes [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2019-2020, Pages 55-65]
V
  • Vault An Analytical Approach to the Quality of Natural Light within the Vault of Sepahsalar Mosque (Shahid Motahari School) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2019-2020, Pages 245-256]
  • Vernacular Housing Promoting Sustainability of Single Unit Housing according to vernacular architecture in Northern Shores of Oman Sea and Persian Gulf [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 79-90]
  • Verses and hadiths The Study of the Effect of Sensory Perception Components Influenced by Divine Verses on Increasing the Satisfaction of Neighborhood Mosques (Case study: Comparison of Javad Al-Aemah and Haft-Darb Mosques of Qazvin) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 217-232]
  • Visual Privacy Analysis of the Visual Privacy of Historical Urban Texture Houses with Shenashir and Sea Views Case Study: Coastal Houses of the Old Texture of Bushehr [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2019-2020, Pages 203-215]
W
  • Window-to-Wall Ratio Determining the Most Efficient Window-to-Wall Ratio in Southern Façade of Educational Buildings in Kerman [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2019-2020, Pages 105-115]