Volume 10, Issue 3 (2020)                   Naqshejahan 2020, 10(3): 163-171 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Latifi M, Diba D. Data Mining of the Spatial Structure of Qajar Native Housing; Case Study: Jangjouyan House of Isfahan. Naqshejahan 2020; 10 (3) :163-171
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-43890-en.html
1- Department of Architecture, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Art, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Khatam University, Tehran, Iran , darabdiba@gmail.com
Abstract:   (41929 Views)

Aims: Space is the core of how social and cultural events take place. Also, the relationship between activity and space is more comprehensible in the existing relationships between spaces and the relationships between audiences and social interactions than can be defined individually in the characteristics of space. This study tries to get acquainted with the graph theory and the basics of Space Syntex plugin and by explaining its mathematical relations evaluate the architecture of the Qajar period and the relationship between the companionship of spaces in a sample of Isfahan Qajar houses (Jangjouyan House)
Methods: The research method of the study is a descriptive-analytical, sci-tech anaysis with a case study strategy, for which the definitions of “Grasshopper” and” Space Syntax” are used to quantify it. The present study introduces the value of control in space, which implies the adaptability of space as one of the indicators of flexibility.
Findings: As the most permeable space, the yard has the highest ability to create spatial coherence and the highest level of control over other spaces, and on the other hand, the service spaces have the least amount of flexibility.
Conclusion: The courtyard positioning in the middle layers and its relationship with the intermediate spaces including the corridors, stairs, and partitions create a significant role for it, leading to its flexibility in the spatial configuration, while the location of yards in the primary layers in the contemporary homes has declined in its importance and this role has been transferred to other spaces.
 


Full-Text [PDF 1180 kb]   (41955 Downloads)    
Article Type: Original Research | Subject: Pioneer Islamic Iranian Art and Architecture
Received: 2020/06/22 | Accepted: 2020/07/22 | Published: 2020/10/21

References
1. Shahidi M, Bemanian MR, Almasifar N, Okhovat H. A study on cultural and environmental basics at formal elements of Persian gardens (before & after Islam). Asian Cult Hist. 2010;2(2):133-47. [Link] [DOI:10.5539/ach.v2n2p133]
2. Haghighatbin M, Ansari M. Persian garden's symbolism during Islamic period and its relation to religious believes. Naghsh-e Jahan. 2014;4(1):47-55. [Persian] [Link]
3. Medghalchi L, Ansari M, Bemanian MR. Spirit of place in Persian garden. Bagh-e Nazar. 2014;11(28):25-38. [Persian] [Link]
4. Haghighatbin M, Ansari M, Zabihian S. Howard's and Safavid's garden cities' principles (a comparative study). Naghsh-e Jahan. 2012;2(1):67-78. [Persian] [Link]
5. Pourjafar M, Taghvaei A, Bemanian MR, Sadeghi AR, Ahmadi F. Effective environmental aspects of public spaces formation to achieve successful aging with emphasis on elderly preferences of Shiraz. Iran J Ageing. 2010;5(1):22-34. [Persian] [Link]
6. Pourjafar M, Mahmoudinezhad H, Ansari M. Promotion of environmental security and reduction of urban crimes with emphasis on CPTED approach. Int J Ind Eng Prod Manag. 2008;19(6):73-82. [Persian] [Link]
7. Mahdavinejad MJ. Creativity and innovative educational process in architectural design. Honar-haye Ziba. 2005;(21):57-66. [Persian] [Link]
8. Mahdavinejad MJ. Education of architectural criticism. Honar-haye Ziba. 2005;(23):69-76. [Persian] [Link]
9. Mahdavinejad MJ. High-performance architecture: search for future legacy in contemporary Iranian architecture. Armanshahr Architect Urban Dev. 2017;(17):129-38. [Persian] [Link]
10. Mahdavinejad MJ. Discourse of high-performance architecture: a method to understand contemporary architecture. Hoviatshahr. 2017;11(2):53-67. [Persian] [Link]
11. Nejad Ebrahimi A, Pourjafar M, Ansari M, Hanachi P. Value and its relation with intervention approach in the historical & cultural relics. Maremat & Me'mari-e Iran. 2014;1(6):79-98. [Persian] [Link]
12. Sobhiyah MH, Bemanian MR, Kashtiban YK. Increasing VFM in PPP power station projects-Case study: Rudeshur gas turbine power station. Int J Proj Manag. 2009;27(5):512-21. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijproman.2008.07.002]
13. Mahdavinejad MJ. Dilemma of prosperity and technology in contemporary architecture of developing countries. Naghsh-e Jahan. 2014;3(2):36-46. [Persian] [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijsbe.2014.06.003]
14. Samadzadeh Yazdi S, Ansari M, Bemanian MR. Environment sustainability through adaptive reuse (case study: industrial heritage of Iran). Naghsh-e Jahan. 2019;9(1):67-77. [Persian] [Link]
15. Diba D. Contemporary architecture of Iran. Architect Design. 2012;82(3):70-9. [Link] [DOI:10.1002/ad.1406]
16. Mahdavinejad MJ, Shahri S. Contemporization of Tehran traditional architecture by parametric algorithm. Hoviatshahr. 2015;8(20):31-44. [Persian] [Link]
17. Hajian M, Tajer AS, Mahdavinejad MJ. The influence of courtyard on the formation of Iranian traditional houses configuration in Kashan. Armanshahr Architect Urban Dev. 2020;13(30):43-55. [Persian] [Link]
18. Rahbar M, Mahdavinejad MJ, Bemanian MR, Davaie Markazi AH, Hovestadt L. generating synthetic space allocation probability layouts based on trained conditional-GANs. Appl Artifi Intell. 2019;33(8):689-705. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/08839514.2019.1592919]
19. Siadatian S, Pourjafar M. Testing the application of "Justified Plan Graph"(JPG) in Iranian-Islamic architecture case studies: Rasoolian House in Yazd and a House in Masooleh. Naghsh-e Jahan. 2015;4(3):27-39. [Persian] [Link]
20. Mahdavinejad MJ, Zia A, Larki AN, Ghanavati S, Elmi N. Dilemma of green and pseudo green architecture based on LEED norms in case of developing countries. Int J Sustain Built Environ. 2014;3(2):235-46. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijsbe.2014.06.003]
21. Mahdavinejad MJ, Hosseini SA. Data mining and content analysis of the jury citations of the Pritzker Architecture prize (1977-2017). J Architect Urban. 2019;43(1):71-90. [Link] [DOI:10.3846/jau.2019.5209]
22. Fallahtafti R, Mahdavinejad MJ. Optimisation of building shape and orientation for better energy efficient architecture. Int J Energy Sector Manag. 2015;9(4):593-618. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/IJESM-09-2014-0001]
23. Moulaei MM, Pilechiha P, Shadanfar A. Optimization of window proportions with an approach to reducing energy consumption in office buildings. Naghsh-e Jahan. 2019;9(2):117-23. [Persian] [Link]
24. Pilechiha P, Mahdavinejad MJ, Pourrahimian F, Carnemolla P, Seyedzadeh S. Multi-objective optimisation framework for designing office windows: quality of view, daylight and energy efficiency. Appl Energy. 2020;261:114356. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114356]
25. Zandieh M, Mahmoodzadeh Kani I, Hessari P. Building Information Modeling (BIM); a model for improving the design process. Naghsh-e Jahan. 2017;7(2):71-8. [Persian] [Link]
26. Kia A, Mahdavinejad MJ. Interactive form-generation in high-performance architecture theory. Int J Architect Urban Dev. 2020;10(2):37-48. [Link]
27. Kasraei MH, Nourian Y, Mahdavinejad MJ. Girih for domes: analysis of three Iranian domes. Nexus Netw J. 2016;18:311-21. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00004-015-0282-4]
28. Hosseini SB. Restoration, Conservation from Meaning to Form. Honar-haye Ziba. 2000;(6):90-9. [Persian] [Link]
29. Habraken NJ. Type as a social agreement. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Asian Congress of Architects; 1988 Nov; Seoul. [Link]
30. Mahdavinejad MJ, Mansourpour M, Masoudinejad M. Leading role of climate in outlining contemporary architecture (case study: Dezfool Houses in Qajar Era). Hoviatshahr. 2016;10(2):61-74. [Persian] [Link]
31. Soheili J, Rasouli N. A comparative study of the architectural space syntax of Caravansaries Qajar era (case study: Caravansaries Qazvin and Kashan). Hoviatshahr. 2016;10(2):47-60.[Persian] [Link]
32. Lee JH, Ostwald MJ, Gu N. A Justified Plan Graph (JPG) grammar approach to identifying spatial design patterns in an architectural style. Environ Plann B Urban Anal City Sci. 2018;45(1):67-89. [Link] [DOI:10.1177/0265813516665618]
33. Lee JH, Ostwald MJ, Gu N. A Combined plan graph and massing grammar approach to Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie Architecture. Nexus Netw J. 2017;19(2):279-99. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s00004-017-0333-0]
34. Hillier B. Space is the Machine, a configurational theory of architecture space syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2007. [Link]
35. Fakouri Moridani F, Safari H. Evaluation of the vitality of Lahijan's institute for the intellectual development of children and young adults using space syntax. J Geogr Spatial Justice. 2018;1(1):64-80. [Link]
36. Emami T. Restoration and renovation of valuable historical houses in Esfahan (reflection on obstacles and problems). J Urban Dev Organ Haft Shahr. 2009;2(27, 28):20-7. [Persian] [Link]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.