Volume 10, Issue 4 (2021)
Naqshejahan 2021, 10(4): 287-293 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Bahramipanah A, Kia A. Quranic Interpretation of Holy Light Idea in Islamic and Iranian Architecture of Safavid Era. Naqshejahan 2021; 10 (4) :287-293
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-46308-en.html
URL: http://bsnt.modares.ac.ir/article-2-46308-en.html
1- Ph.D. in Architecture; Assistant Professor, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran , bahrami@khu.ac.ir
2- Department of Architecture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2- Department of Architecture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Abstract: (2903 Views)
Aims: Islamic architecture is a mirror in which the pure reflections and spiritual principles of a nation crystalized clearly. As one of the greatest eras in the Islamic-Iranian architecture periods, the Safavid era is known as a leading period regarding "transcendental wisdom". The manuscript's main goal is to show that the Safavid era's architecture is a brilliant sample to understand the holy light idea based on the holy Quran.
Methods: The research paradigm is built on interpretation with an emphasis on new-interpretivism. The research strategy is "logical argumentation," and the research method is descriptive. For the case study, the Safavid era as the most brilliant part of Persian art and architecture has been selected by purpose.
Findings: The research and analytic approach to the research documents show that "light" has strong roots in Quranic culture, Quranic verses, other religious scripts, and Shiite Juris-productions. The results show that understanding Islamic-Iranian architecture is impossible without understanding the theory of transcendental wisdom in the Safavid era.
Conclusion: The conclusion of the paper emphasizes the significance of the light. It highlights the metaphor of divinity in the Safavid era's art and architecture, especially the idea of the "holy light" and the "physical light". The conclusion shows the role of the idea of the holy light in defining Islamic-Iranian architecture based on the point of view of the holy Quran, Islamic scholars, and Islamic scriptures narratives.
Methods: The research paradigm is built on interpretation with an emphasis on new-interpretivism. The research strategy is "logical argumentation," and the research method is descriptive. For the case study, the Safavid era as the most brilliant part of Persian art and architecture has been selected by purpose.
Findings: The research and analytic approach to the research documents show that "light" has strong roots in Quranic culture, Quranic verses, other religious scripts, and Shiite Juris-productions. The results show that understanding Islamic-Iranian architecture is impossible without understanding the theory of transcendental wisdom in the Safavid era.
Conclusion: The conclusion of the paper emphasizes the significance of the light. It highlights the metaphor of divinity in the Safavid era's art and architecture, especially the idea of the "holy light" and the "physical light". The conclusion shows the role of the idea of the holy light in defining Islamic-Iranian architecture based on the point of view of the holy Quran, Islamic scholars, and Islamic scriptures narratives.
Keywords: Golden Safavid Era, Technology, Transcendental Wisdom, Islamic-Iranian Architecture, Religious Scripts
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Pioneer Islamic Iranian Art and Architecture
Received: 2020/09/24 | Accepted: 2020/10/24 | Published: 2020/12/31
Received: 2020/09/24 | Accepted: 2020/10/24 | Published: 2020/12/31
References
1. Bemanian M, Ansari M, Noqrehkar A, Vasiq B. Elements of landscape architecture in the Holy Quran. SOFFEH. 2011;21(52):5-14. [Persian] [Link]
2. Mahdavinejad M. Wisdom of Islamic architecture: Recognition of Iranian Islamic architecture principles. HONAR‐HA‐YE‐ZIBA. 2004;19(19):66‐57. [Persian] [Link]
3. Wazeri YH. Architecture in the Islamic vision. J Islam Architecture. 2020;6(1):1-6. [Link] [DOI:10.18860/jia.v6i1.7867]
4. Latifie M, Daneshjoo Kh. The creation of an architectural work within the creation of the universe regarding the Holy Quran. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2016;6(2):5-15. [Persian] [Link]
5. Nasr T, Rismani A, Bahadori M. The Significance of natural components of Quranic life in Islamic-Iranian architecture (Case studies: Residential architecture of Qajar, Zand and Pahlavi eras in Shiraz). NAQSHEJAHAN. 2017;7(3):48-62. [Persian] [Link]
6. Akhrorovna MS. Symbolic language of numbers in Muslim architecture. ACADEMICIA Int Multidiscip Res J. 2020;10(5):869-75. [Link] [DOI:10.5958/2249-7137.2020.00460.7]
7. Zaino AA, Abbas MY. Blue-space restoration theory extends the understanding of the Quranic verses of water. Environ Behav Proc J. 2020;5(14):211-8. [Link] [DOI:10.21834/ebpj.v5i14.2195]
8. Shakeri M, Bemanian M, Ansari M. Manifestation of Dhikr in Islamic‐Iranian architectural space through gospel and warning; A case study of mosques of Islamic‐ Iranian architecture. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2018;8(2):71‐9. [Persian] [Link]
9. Khosravi M, Bemanian M, Seifian M. The role of the La'Zarar in the formation of Islamic architecture pattern. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2013;3(1):19-30. [Persian] [Link]
10. Mahdavinejad M, Hosseini SA. Data mining and content analysis of the jury citations of the Pritzker Architecture prize (1977-2017). J Archit Urban. 2019;43(1):71-90. [Link] [DOI:10.3846/jau.2019.5209]
11. Mahdavinejad M, Shahri S. Contemporization of Tehran traditional architecture by parametric algorithm. HOVIATSHAHR. 2015;8(20):35-48. [Persian] [Link]
12. Rahbar M, Mahdavinejad M, Bemanian M, Davaie Markazi AH, Hovestadt L. Generating synthetic space allocation probability layouts based on trained conditional-GANs. Appl Artif Intell. 2019;33(8):689-705. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/08839514.2019.1592919]
13. Mahdavinejad M, Refalian G. Parametric algorithms for unity of architecture and construction. J Iran Archit Urban. 2011;2(1):61-7. [Persian] [Link]
14. Mahdavinejad M, Zia A, Larki AN, Ghanavati S, Elmi N. Dilemma of green and pseudo green architecture based on LEED norms in case of developing countries. Int J Sustain Built Environ. 2014;3(2):235-46. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.ijsbe.2014.06.003]
15. Mahdavinejad M. High-performance architecture: Search for future legacy in contemporary Iranian architecture. ARMANSHAHR Archit Urban Dev. 2017;9(17):129-38. [Persian] [Link]
16. Mahdavinejad M. Discourse of high-performance architecture: A method to understand contemporary architecture. HOVIATSHAHR. 2017;11(2):53-67. [Persian] [Link]
17. Kia A, Mahdavinejad M. Interactive form-generation in high-performance architecture theory. Int J Archit Urban Dev. 2020;10(2):37-48. [Link]
18. Kopayi G, Naghizadeh M, Habib F. Evaluation of the way physical components impact the enhancement of children's creativity in play grounds of urban parks. J Iran Archit Urban. 2018;9(1):21-31. [Persian] [Link]
19. Hadianpour M, Mahdavinejad M, Bemanian M, Nasrollahi F. Seasonal differences of subjective thermal sensation and neutral temperature in an outdoor shaded space in Tehran, Iran. Sustain Cities Soc. 2018;39:751-64. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.scs.2018.03.003]
20. Mahdavinejad M, Javanroodi K. Natural ventilation performance of ancient wind catchers, an experimental and analytical study-case studies: One-sided, two-sided and four-sided wind catchers. Int J Energ Technol Policy. 2014;10(1):36-60. [Link] [DOI:10.1504/IJETP.2014.065036]
21. Mazaherian H, Keynoosh A, Keynoosh A. Endogenous versus conventional approach to residential development in revitalize urban identity of Iranian Islamic architecture. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2017;7(1):1-12. [Persian] [Link]
22. Azizi M, Zebardast E, Akbari R. Analyzing environmental justice in Islamic utopian ideology to apply in Islamic urban planning, case study: Rural foundation neighborhood of Safein-Kish. J Stud Iran Islam City. 2018;9(34):5-22. [Persian] [Link]
23. Einifar A, Khademzade M. Recognition of the architecture of Yazd in Atabakan period, using historical documents (Case study: Atabak Qotb-Al'Din's Dowlat-Khaneh Complex). Journal of Architecture and Urban Planning. 2011;3(6):123-38. [Link]
24. Mahdavinejad M. Dilemma of prosperity and technology in contemporary architecture of developing countries. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2014;4(2):35-42. [Persian] [Link]
25. Mahdavinejad M. Designerly approach to energy efficiency in high-performance architecture theory. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2020;10(2):75-83. [Persian] [Link]
26. Amini M, Mahdavinejad M, Bemanian M. Future of interactive architecture in developing countries: Challenges and opportunities in case of Tehran. J Construct Dev Ctries. 2019;24(1):163-84. [Link] [DOI:10.21315/jcdc2019.24.1.9]
27. Fallahtafti R, Mahdavinejad M. Optimisation of building shape and orientation for better energy efficient architecture. Int J Energ Sect Manag. 2015; 9(4): 593-618. [Link] [DOI:10.1108/IJESM-09-2014-0001]
28. Pilechiha P, Mahdavinejad M, Rahimian FP, Carnemolla P, Seyedzadeh S. Multi-objective optimisation framework for designing office windows: quality of view, daylight and energy efficiency. Appl Energ. 2020;261:114356. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114356]
29. Eslami SG, Shapourian F. The theories and methods of teaching creativity in contemporary western psychology. MOTALEATE TATBIGHI HONAR. 2014;3(6):113-24. [Persian] [Link]
30. Khorsand R, Alalhesabi M, Kheyroddin R. Redefining the concept of the 24-hour city and city nightlife for holy cities, with the use of Islamic instructions: A Case study of the holy city of Karbala. IOP Conf Ser Mater Scie Eng. 2020;671(1):012116. [Persian] [Link] [DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/671/1/012116]
31. Tabibian S, Habib F, Garakani S. An analytical approach to the quality of natural light within the vault of Sepahsalar Mosque (Shahid Motahari School). NAQSHEJAHAN. 2020;9(4):245-56. [Persian] [Link]
32. Talaei M, Mahdavinejad M, Azari R. Thermal and energy performance of algae bioreactive façades: A review. J Build Eng. 2020;28:101011. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.jobe.2019.101011]
33. Talaei M, Mahdavinejad M, Zarkesh A, Haghighi HM. A review on interaction of innovative building envelope technologies and solar energy gain. Energ Proced. 2017;141:24-8. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.egypro.2017.11.006]
34. Talaei M, Mahdavinejad M. Probable cause of damage to the panel of microalgae bioreactor building façade: Hypothetical evaluation. Eng Fail Anal. 2019;101:9-21. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.02.060]
35. Saadatjoo P, Mahdavinejad M, Zarkesh A. Porosity rendering in high-performance architecture: Wind-driven natural ventilation and porosity distribution patterns. ARMANSHAHR Archit Urban Dev. 2019;12(26):73-87. [Link]
36. Nikoudel F, Mahdavinejad M, Vazifehdan J. Nocturnal architecture of buildings: Interaction of exterior lighting and visual beauty. Light Eng. 2018;26(1):81-90. [Link] [DOI:10.33383/2016-008]
37. Hilma LH, Izziah I, Meutia E, Zulfian Z. The evaluation of thermal, room acoustics and daylight performance of old Indrapuri Mosque in Aceh Besar, Indonesia. Malays J Sustain Environ. 2020;6(1):57-72. [Link] [DOI:10.24191/myse.v6i1.8679]
38. Saadatjoo P, Mahdavinejad M, Zhang G. A study on terraced apartments and their natural ventilation performance in hot and humid regions. Build Simul. 2018;11:359-72. [Link] [DOI:10.1007/s12273-017-0407-7]
39. Siyahrood SA, Ebrahimi A, Ghiasvand J, Mahdavinejad M. The factors contributing in spirituality definition of Iranian mosques. J Islam Archit. 2019;5(4):198-208. [Link] [DOI:10.18860/jia.v5i4.5254]
40. Ghaneabassiri K. Structuring sovereignty: Islam and modernity in the mosque of Muhammad 'Ali Pasha. Mater Relig. 2020;16(3):317-44. [Link] [DOI:10.1080/17432200.2020.1756168]
41. Rouhi S, Valibeig N. Analyzing the effect of Chaharbagh's plan before Safavid period on designing Safavid garden's plan in Isfahan. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2019;8(4):241-7. [Persian] [Link]
42. Farshid Nik F, Afhami R, Ansari M, Nabavi L. The role of dynamic equilibrium in the continuous perception of in Iranian Islamic urbanism. NAQSHEJAHAN. 2016;5(3):30-40. [Persian] [Link]
43. Goharian A, Mahdavinejad M. A novel approach to multi-apertures and multi-aspects ratio light pipe. J Daylight. 2020;7(2):186-200. [Link] [DOI:10.15627/jd.2020.17]
44. Haghighatbin M, Ansari M, Zabihian S. Howard's and Safavid's garden cities' principles (a comparative study). NAQSHEJAHAN. 2012;2(1):67-78. [Persian] [Link]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |